On behalf of the entire marketing industry: we’re sorry.
We’re sorry that commercialism has stripped so much meaning from the holiday season. We’re sorry that you’ve been getting pummeled by the big corporate holiday spirit since September. We’re sorry that special offers and one-day-only sales and ads upon ads upon ads are diluting a season that was once so focused on family and togetherness.
We’re sorry.
We know that a vast majority of marketing professionals don’t see the harm in all this, but we do. We know that the holiday marketing push will continue to start earlier and earlier, and you will feel pressure to buy more, and spend more, and more, and more. And yes, it’s true that the holiday season has always been rooted in commercialism, but a certain Shakespeare quote comes to mind: He whoso hath too much of any good, of that same good he shall soon be bereft.
Well, sorry to say, but we’re bereft AF…
a brief history of holiday marketing
Not to get too Scrooge-y on you, but just to paint a picture of how marketing has systematically dismantled the holiday season, let’s take a quick jaunt down memory lane.
Christmas wasn’t celebrated in the United States until about 1840, when German immigrants introduced the holiday in the Northeast. In fact, prior to 1840, the celebration of Christmas had been outlawed in many states, since so many Americans used the holiday as an opportunity to get drunk. Some things never change, I guess…
Around that same time, Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol gained popularity and personified the holiday, introducing the jolly Ghost of Christmas Present…and giving marketers an image of Christmas to really dig their Krampus-like claws into.
In the early 1900s, the proliferation of mass advertising—coupled with advancements in mass production—changed the face of the holidays forever. In the ‘20s and ‘30s, marketers—informed by new theories in consumer psychology—sold a “Christmas experience” where children were gleeful, and families were together, and all anyone needed to do to to achieve this seasonal bliss was buy this-or-that product…
As the holiday season became more standardized, popular musical artists released Christmas songs that further reinforced what Christmas was supposed to look, feel, and—now—sound like.
Major department stores started merchandising for the holiday season—artistically egregious displays that showed consumers what holiday decorations should look like, and festive catalogs smeared with images of Santa to help generate interest in their inventory of gifts.
In the booming post-World-War-II period, advertisers started targeting children for the first time.
The term “Black Friday” was coined in the ‘50s, after shoppers rushed into Philadelphia the day after Thanksgiving to do their holiday shopping, and police officers were barely able to control the chaos and shoplifting that ensued. Of course, as the “Black Friday” sensation spread across the nation over the course of the next few decades, marketers told consumers a different story about how the day came to be: so it went, Black Friday marked the day when retailers who had been operating at a loss (in the red) all year, finally started to generate a profit (in the black). But that’s just marketing bullsh*t.
As technology evolved, marketers began leveraging a wider array of media channels to hit consumers with their ads: storefronts, billboards, newspapers, radio, catalogs, TV, and—eventually—online advertising, social media, email, and more, more, more. The amount of ads that consumers are exposed to during the holiday season has grown exponentially. Some research suggests that consumers see tens of thousands of ads per day!
At some point over the last decade or two, the whole damn holiday season just became one big watered-down mess of marketing mayhem.
Black Friday sales start weeks or months in advance, and most of the advertising around it is just gimmicky garbage. We have new made-up shopping days, like Small Business Saturday, Cyber Monday, and Giving Tuesday. Just since 2002, holiday spending has doubled in the United States, rising from $416B to $936B, all while 12% of our country’s population lives in poverty, 22% of Americans don’t have any savings, and 45% of Americans would not be able to cover a surprise $1,000 expense.
Over the last few years, we’ve seen prices rise dramatically on the basic necessities we need to survive—food, fuel, shelter, etc.—and fewer Americans than ever are reporting that they are able to live comfortably, never mind contribute to savings or retirement.
The problem is that marketers are just turning a blind eye to all of this. Ho ho ho, happy holidays, buy this thing (but for more money than usual, because our executives need bigger bonuses and we don’t really care about your well-being as a human).
Can we get a little sensitivity, please? We don’t want to believe that there is no morality left in marketing, but—more than ever—it seems that’s the case.
**Puts soapbox away**
how to be part of the solution (and NOT part of the problem)
Especially for retailers, foregoing a holiday marketing program in the name of morality isn’t really a viable option. However, there is a way to be sensitive to the financial stress that most Americans are experiencing, without sacrificing your seasonal sales.
It’s all about striking a balance, right?